Michael Woolf is the senior minister of Lake Street Church of Evanston in Illinois. He is both the co-founder of Challenging Islamophobia Together Chicagoland and the co-author of the upcoming book, Confronting Islamophobia in the Church: Liturgical Tools for Justice, with his spouse, Rev. Anna Piela. 

Posts By This Author

Omniscience Does Not Belong to the State

by Michael Woolf 08-19-2026
Jan. 27, 2026, Minneapolis, Minn. Immigration and Customs Enforcement agents question a man and scan his face with a mobile phone as part of the "Operation Metro Surge" immigration crackdown. Credit: Reuters

On Jan. 24, 2025, U.S. Border Patrol stopped Samuel Tunick at the Hartsfield-Jackson Airport in Atlanta and demanded to search his phone. Tunick was part of the “Defend the Atlanta Forest” movement in Atlanta, opposed to the development of a police training center dubbed “Cop City.” He has been charged with a felony for giving a customs officer a duress passcode that deleted the contents of his phone when the officer entered it. Not only is the case chilling because of the aggressive nature of the prosecution, but also because the federal government wants to assume characteristics that are typically reserved for God.

The point of government surveillance is not merely to know everything, but to fundamentally change what we do.

A Story Bible Inviting Kids Into Scripture’s Complexity

by Michael Woolf 07-01-2026

Building biblical literacy with people of all ages feels like a necessary, quiet act of resistance.

The Just Love Story Bible

I don’t want to exaggerate, but my family are sort of kids’ Bible specialists. We’ve been through a fair many, both for independent reading for our 8-year-old daughter and for the family reading time we share every night. That’s why I greeted The Just Love Story Bible (Beaming Books) by Jacqui Lewis and Shannon Daley-Harris, with illustrations by Cheryl “Ras” Thuesday, with excitement—it offered just the sort of justice-centered telling of scripture that my wife and I are trying to expose our daughter to.

My Church Supported Our City’s Reparations Program. Trump Wants to End It

by Michael Woolf 06-26-2026
A mural is displayed on Litehouse Whole Food Grill on Dodge Avenue in the Fifth Ward, known as the historic Black community, in Evanston, Illinois, U.S., March 18, 2021. REUTERS/Eileen T. Meslar

As the United States approaches the 250th anniversary of the Declaration of Independence, the Justice Department’s Civil Rights Division announced a lawsuit against the city of Evanston’s first-in-the-nation municipal reparations program. The DOJ claims that Evanston’s reparations program is “race discrimination, pure and simple.”

Such an act taps into the country’s heritage of discriminating against African Americans. There are surely more constructive ways to mark the nation’s semiquincentennial, but in President Donald Trump’s America, our nation’s abysmal history of discrimination is not a point of embarrassment but a point of pride. The lawsuit is part of a broader effort to roll back protections for Black Americans.

The Most Honest Appraisal of the Sanctuary Movement I’ve Ever Seen

by Michael Woolf 06-15-2026
Ingrid from the documentary. Courtesy Si Pudiera Quedarme / If I Could Stay

Theo Rigby’s new documentary Si Pudiera Quedarme/If I Could Stay follows sanctuary activists Jeanette Vizguerra and Ingrid Encalada Latorre as they resist deportation to stay with their families and communities. At its heart is a story of courage. Standing in front of a classroom in Denver, Vizguerra explains it like this: “Like all people I am afraid, but I also feel the moral duty to raise my voice as a person, mother, and woman. Because the problems I am facing are happening to thousands of others on the street. And someone has to be the person putting their finger on that problem.”

Sanctuary as a tactic emerged during the Vietnam War, when houses of worship shielded draft resisters from arrest. The 1980s saw the advent of the Sanctuary Movement, which focused on critiquing the Reagan administration and giving Central American asylum seekers platforms to speak about the violence happening in their countries of origin. After the success of that movement, Sanctuary saw a revival in the 2010s. The “New Sanctuary Movement” critiqued our unjust immigration system by housing undocumented immigrants and giving them a platform to share their experiences and build power.

Churches Are Rebounding After COVID-19. Yes, Really

by Michael Woolf 06-03-2026
Seats are empty as Easter Mass at Notre Dame d'Haiti Church while houses of worship closed their doors, but telecast their Sunday Easter services via Facebook Live and YouTube, as large social and religious gatherings are prohibited due to shelter-in-place mandates by local and state governments on Sunday, April 12, 2020, in Miami, Fla. Credit: Reuters

The latest report from the Exploring the Pandemic Impact on Congregations initiative was published in April, and what it revealed was striking. Exploring the Pandemic Impact on Congregations is a “multi-faceted and longitudinal research project” dedicated to examining how churches in the U.S. responded to the COVID-19 pandemic, the long-term consequences of the pandemic on congregational life, and what congregational life looks like post-pandemic. For the first time since 2022, congregations saw a rebound in in-person attendance. Median in-person attendance jumped to 70 people, showing an increase from pre-pandemic levels, and the first increase for congregations in 25 years. 

The study, backed by the Hartford Institute for Religion Research, echoes other reports that have pointed to modest increases in religious participation. As a pastor who also participated in the study, I can say that I have noticed this modest increase in religious participation in my own congregation. Congregational life seems to be on a modest upswing, but that does not erase decades of decline. 

5 Ways Christians Can Support Their Muslim Neighbors

by Michael Woolf 05-29-2026
A man holds a child on his back during a vigil near the Islamic Center of San Diego, California, on May 19, 2026. Credit: Reuters

On May 18, two teenagers shot and killed three people in a coordinated attack on the Islamic Center of San Diego, which also houses a school. At the time of the shooting, there were 140 schoolchildren inside the center. Community members said that the three men who were killed—Amin Abdullah, Mansour Kaziha, and Nadir Awad—sacrificed their lives to protect the children. Subsequent investigations have found that the two gunmen left behind anti-Muslim, anti-Black, anti-women, and antisemitic writings.

In the wake of the shooting, it can feel easy to give in to despair as we witness yet another shocking act of violence against marginalized religious communities in the United States. But this is not a time for despair. Instead, it is a time for action. For Christians wondering what to do, here are five things you can do now to support Muslim communities and fight Islamophobia in your community.

Trump Has a Pattern of Thinking He’s America’s Messiah

by Michael Woolf 04-15-2026
Donald Trump officially accepts the Republican presidential nomination on the final night of the Republican National Convention at Quicken Loans Arena in Cleveland, Ohio, Thursday, July 21, 2016. Credit: USA TODAY Network via Reuters Connect

On April 13, President Donald Trump shared an AI-generated image that seemed to depict him as Jesus Christ. There was immediate backlash, even among those who have been Trump’s staunchest allies. “This should be deleted immediately,” wrote Trump ally and conservative activist Sean Feucht on social media. So severe was the backlash that Trump deleted the post.

Later, Trump denied he was portraying himself as Jesus, saying that he thought it showed him as a “doctor.” Still, many were quick to denounce his actions as a bridge too far. What seems most clear is that Trump’s sharing of the image caught many by surprise.

There Is No Biblical Justification For This War

by Michael Woolf 03-24-2026
March 16, 2026, Khomeyn, Markazi, Iran: A view of the site of a school damaged by an airstrike in Khomeyn. The United States and Israel launched strikes on Iran on February 28, killing the Iranian Supreme Leader and senior military officials, after which Iran retaliated with strikes on Israel and the Gulf states. (Credit Image: © Ircs via ZUMA Press Wire)

“All I want is freedom for the people,” President Donald Trump told The Washington Post on Feb. 28. “I want a safe nation, and that’s what we’re going to have.” But as missiles rain down on Tehran—and reports state that every major city in Iran has been bombed—Christians must be wise enough to discern that the destruction of a country does not make it safe. 

Christian Abolitionists Have Always Disobeyed Laws

by Michael Woolf 02-27-2026
Clergy members kneel as they take part in a rally on the day of a general strike to protest President Donald Trump's deployment of thousands of immigration enforcement officers on the streets of Minneapolis, Minn., Jan. 23, 2026. Credit: Reuters/Tim Evans

It might seem like the mission to abolish Immigration and Customs Enforcement is unique, but there are important parallels between this movement and the 19th-century fight to abolish slavery. As we seek to follow the gospel and make a new world, it is worth turning to abolitionists from the 19th century as we look for examples of how to win the fight against tyranny and wickedness, even if it takes longer than our lifetime.

The Fugitive Slave Act of 1850 required U.S. marshals in free states to capture people who were attempting to liberate themselves from slavery. While the act was meant to assuage the Southern malcontent at the admission of California as a free state in the same year, it prompted widespread protests in Northern cities from abolitionists who sought to prevent the enforcement of what they saw as a fundamentally evil law.

The God They Preach at the Pentagon

by Michael Woolf 01-13-2026
U.S. Vice President-elect former Sen. JD Vance (R-Oh.) and U.S. President-elect Donald Trump greet Rev. Franklin Graham (R) after he delivered the invocation during inauguration ceremonies in the Rotunda of the U.S. Capitol on Jan. 20, 2025, in Washington, D.C. Credit: Chip Somodevilla/Reuters

On Dec. 17, 2025, evangelical minister and Republican political activist Franklin Graham led a Christmas worship service at the Pentagon, where he preached about God being a “God of war.” I find it to be one of the most bizarre Christmas sermons ever given, but it was telling.

Amid Immigration Cruelty, ‘Stranger Things’ Feels Like a Modern-Day Parable

by Michael Woolf 11-26-2025
NETFLIX

The early seasons of Stranger Things hit different in 2025. I realized this as I rewatched the series ahead of the final season’s premiere. Watching federal agents sow mistrust and harm children no longer seems like a sci-fi nostalgia trip, and the creeping evil influence of the Upside Down feels more like commentary on current events than a Stephen King pastiche. In fact, in fighting for the world they want and practicing radical solidarity, the kids in Hawkins, Ind., teach us exactly the lesson we need for right now. Stranger Things might even be a modern-day parable.

When the show debuted in 2016, it was a smash hit and proved that Netflix could compete in the original-content arena. Following a group of teenagers and the adults they trust in a fight against the forces of evil, the show owes much of its success to ’80s nostalgia. The group has fought various monsters over its seasons, many of which took cues from Dungeons & Dragons, but Season 4 took a more psychological turn, focusing on a being that feeds on the ongoing trauma people in Hawkins have experienced in their personal lives.

I Was Arrested Outside of an ICE Facility We Need to Shut Down

by Michael Woolf 11-20-2025
Faith leader, Michael Woolf, minister at Lake Street Church of Evanston, is detained by Illinois State Police during a protest against immigration actions, outside the Broadview ICE facility Broadview, Ill., Nov. 14, 2025. Credit: Reuters/Jim Vondruska

On Nov. 14, more than 100 clergy gathered to raise their voices to demand the closure of the Immigration and Customs Enforcement processing facility in Broadview, Ill., the release of all detainees, and that the Department of Homeland Security honor federal law by allowing detainees spiritual care.

I’m One of the Clergy ICE Assaulted. They Treat Immigrants Worse

by Michael Woolf 11-04-2025
Michael Woolf holds his arms above his head as he is pushed back by federal agents during a protest outside the Broadview ICE Facility. Oct. 3, 2025, Broadview, Ill. Credit: Chris Riha/ZUMA Press Wire/Reuters.  

On Oct. 28, U.S. Border Patrol Chief Gregory Bovino sat before U.S. District Judge Sara Ellis, who had ordered him to appear in court after attorneys accused him of throwing tear gas into a crowd in the Little Village neighborhood. Bovino was selected by the Trump administration to lead its immigration raids in Chicago—dubbed “Operation Midway Blitz.”

Christians Shouldn’t Burn the Quran. They Should Read It

by Michael Woolf 09-24-2025
A Kashmiri man reads the Holy Quran on the first day of Ramadan in the historic Jamia Masjid in Srinagar, Indian Administered Kashmir, on March 2, 2025. Credit: Reuters/Muzamil Mattoo.

When a Texas Republican congressional candidate used a flamethrower to set a Quran ablaze as part of a political ad in August, I wasn’t shocked by the act itself. 

Unfortunately, burning the Quran as a political act has a long history. What made my heart sink was hearing the candidate claim the fire was “powered by Jesus Christ.”

As a Pastor, Here’s Why I Believe Protest Works

by Michael Woolf 07-09-2025

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A clergy member raises sunflowers in the air while leading the prayer walk for immigrant families through downtown Los Angeles. Credit: Madison Swart / Hans Lucas via Reuters Connect.
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When I talk to clergy in my circles, morale is low. It seems like each day brings another new low in the American experiment. One pastor I spoke with said, “I can go to protests, but what is the point? The people in power don’t care, and it doesn’t change anything.” 

That got me thinking: What is the point of protest? For me, at least, participating in protests is about living in alignment with my values and bringing the considerable privilege that religious leaders have to bear on unjust situations.

Trump Wants to End Sanctuary Churches. We Won’t Be Intimidated

by Michael Woolf 01-16-2025

Image of Rosa Sabido taking sanctuary in the United Methodist Church while facing deportation, July 19, 2017, Mancos, Col. Credit: Reuters/Lucy Nicholson.

As we enter a second Donald Trump presidency, the stakes could not be higher for undocumented people and asylum seekers in this country. Having promised mass deportations to a degree never attempted in the United States, President-elect Trump’s new border czar, Tom Homan, has signaled that the administration’s cruelty will begin in my backyard — Chicago. What he might not be counting on is organized resistance from labor, faith, and immigration leaders that will attempt to thwart these plans.

In Difficult Times, We Find Out What Kind of Christians We Are

by Michael Woolf 11-19-2024

Getty images / Unsplash

We are in for a difficult four years as a country. During the first four years of Donald Trump’s administration, I did not hesitate to call him a fascist, and looking ahead to his next four years, I am so worried about vulnerable people in this country. I am worried about immigrants. I am worried about queer people and trans kids. I am worried, yes, but I know that even in the most difficult time, miracles are possible.

4 Kids’ Movies That Gave Me Glimpses of God’s Parental Love

by Michael Woolf 11-14-2024

Insights from ‘Despicable Me 4,’ ‘IF,’ ‘Inside Out 2,’ and ‘Harold and the Purple Crayon.’

From Inside Out 2

THE BIBLE REPEATEDLY points us toward understanding God as a parent. Jesus recommends we call God “Dad,” or “Abba” in Aramaic (Matthew 6:9), and compares himself to a mother “hen [who] gathers her chicks under her wings” (Luke 13:34). And in the Hebrew scriptures, God often appears as a parent. Consider this description of God’s relationship to us from Hosea 11:3-4 and see if you don’t get a little misty-eyed: “Yet it was I who taught Ephraim to walk; I took them up in my arms, but they did not know that I healed them. I led them with cords of human kindness, with bands of love. I was to them like those who lift infants to their cheeks. I bent down to them and fed them.”

As a parent, I get glimpses of that love: The joy I felt watching my daughter score her first goal in soccer. The worry I felt when I saw her fight through a string of stomach bugs. But most surprisingly, I’ve caught glimpses of God’s parental love when watching kids’ movies with my child, particularly films from 2024.

One moment in particular, a scene from Despicable Me 4, of all things, really hammered home the link between parenting and God. Throughout the film, the main character, Gru, struggles to connect with his son, Gru Jr. When Gru Jr. finds another father figure, someone who will bring harm to Gru, Gru still offers his child one last gift by saying, “It’s okay, Junior. Dada loves you.” There was something about that scene showcasing the fierce love of a parent for their children, even when that love hurts, that made me understand that movies, especially kids’ movies, can be a fantastic way to gain some understanding of what God’s love might look like.

God Isn't a Republican or a Democrat; God Is an Immigrant

by Michael Woolf 10-17-2024

A migrant feeds her child during a pause on their journey toward the U.S. border, in Sayula de Aleman, Mexico, August 22, 2024. REUTERS/Angel Hernandez

God’s first house — the tabernacle — is movable, following the Israelites as they wander from Egypt to Canaan (Exodus 40:34; Numbers 1:47-53). The theme of migration continues into Jesus’ life, where Matthew’s gospel tells us that he fled political violence and spent much of his childhood in Egypt (Matthew 2:13-23). Even when he is back in his own country, he is unwelcome in his hometown and “has nowhere to lay his head” (Matthew 8:20).

Faith Used to Fuel My Anxiety. Now Meditation Eases My OCD

by Michael Woolf 07-11-2024

Photo by Jeremy Bishop on Unsplash

I had been doing therapy for a decade with little results, but things really began to change when I started meditating.