Change or Complicity

Asking for it: The Alarming Rise of Rape Culture- and What We Can Do About It, by Kate Harding. Da Capo Press.

Asking for it: The Alarming Rise of Rape Culture- and What We Can Do About It

IN THE COURSE of a few months in the past year, I learned that three women and men close to me had been sexually assaulted—as children and as adults. Hearing their stories broke me out of many of the lies surrounding rape that I had fallen into without even realizing it.

Kate Harding’s Asking for It attacks the same lies and misconceptions. She explores how we, as a culture, embrace myths surrounding rape and sexual assault. Theoretically, we think of rape as a terrible crime that takes away people’s right to choose what to do with their bodies—but practically we have trouble believing that it actually happens, or if it does that it is really that bad. We joke about rape, we believe it is caused by women acting like “sluts,” or act like the only kinds of rape that really matter are those in which a white woman is attacked by a brown man. We normalize assault and minimize it.

We have built a society and criminal justice system that protect abusers and place the responsibility on women to avoid being assaulted rather than on men to not attack.

Sadly, none of this is surprising, but Harding’s exploration of these familiar truths is biting and unrelenting.

She is offensive at times, but about things we should be offended about. When I recoil at her describing a rape by saying he “put his dick in her,” I realize how much I should be disgusted by the assault itself. We can numb ourselves by using clinical language to talk about rape and sexual assault, but Harding refuses to give us distance from the violence of these attacks.

Harding suggests practical changes that we can make—such as educating our kids, reforming our criminal justice system, and changing our language. These practical measures consist of the minimum on which we all ought to agree: My conservative friends, together with my progressive ones, can agree that rape jokes are offensive, hurt people, and contribute to a society in which people are more easily hurt. As Harding notes, even when we have radically different ideas about the proper scope of sexual activity, we should all agree that clear consent is necessary for a healthy sexual relationship.

The Christian way to describe what Harding wants to encourage is repentance—recognizing hurt, asking forgiveness, and committing to corporate change. This may sound overly spiritualized and fuzzy, but it is the only real way to triumph over an ideology such as rape culture that hurts people daily. If we commit to changing our language, how we practice justice, and how we teach our kids, we can take the first steps to actually changing our hearts.

Rape is evil, and like all other evils it will linger until God’s reign is fulfilled.

Still, we can build a society in which rape is not normalized, in which women aren’t ashamed to report an assault, in which consent is not presumed to be some mysterious smoke signal. We can build a culture that makes it easier to be good and harder to be evil. Even though this language may be alien to Harding, it is at the core of her demands.

We need change. Not just for the sake of the victims of sexual assault but for the women who have to guard themselves out of fear and the men who deserve to be held to a higher standard.

We can do better, so we must repent.

This appears in the March 2016 issue of Sojourners